文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Impact of tourism activities on water pollution in the West Lake Basin (Hangzhou, China)

作者：Sun, Qiong[1];Liu, Zheng[2]

第一作者：Sun, Qiong

通讯作者：Sun, Q[1]

机构：[1]Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Econ Coll, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China;[2]Beijing Union Univ, Management Coll, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

第一机构：Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Econ Coll, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China

通讯机构：[1]corresponding author), Beijing Technol & Business Univ, Econ Coll, Beijing 100048, Peoples R China.

年份：2020

卷号：12

期号：1

起止页码：1302-1308

外文期刊名：OPEN GEOSCIENCES

收录：;EI(收录号：20204909587199);Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85097171659);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000599645200001)】；

基金：This work is supported by research grants from the Beijing Philosophy and Social Science Foundation Federation [Grant No. 19GLC054].

语种：英文

外文关键词：tourism activities; river basin water; pollution; impact

摘要：This paper introduced the development of tourism and its impact on the water environment. Then, taking the West Lake Basin as an example, the change of water quality in the basin between 2007 and 2018 and the changes of tourism population, tourism economic income, and tourism garbage between 2007 and 2018 through Hangzhou Tourism Bureau were investigated to analyze the impact of human tourism activities on the water environment of the West Lake Basin. The results showed that the change in curve trends of the comprehensive pollution index, number of tourists, tourism economic income, and tourism garbage in the West Lake Basin was similar, all rising; reasons for the increase of water pollution in the basin are that the increase in the number of tourists led to the increase of garbage and the government pursued the tourism economic benefits unilaterally and neglected the pollution brought by the tourism activities. Finally, we put forward three measures to reduce pollution.