文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：响堂山石窟的佛衣类型

英文题名：Categories of the Buddha Clothing Depicted in the Xiangtangshan Grottoes

作者：陈悦新[1]

第一作者：陈悦新

机构：[1]北京联合大学应用文理学院历史文博系

第一机构：北京联合大学应用文理学院历史文博系

年份：2014

期号：1

起止页码：114-120

中文期刊名：华夏考古

外文期刊名：Huaxia Archaeology

收录：北大核心:【北大核心2011】；CSSCI:【CSSCI_E2014_2016】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：响堂山石窟;佛衣类型;法上;僧服改制

外文关键词：Xiangtangshan Grottoes; Categories of Buddha Clothing; Fa Shang; reformation of monastic garments

摘要：响堂山石窟地处东魏北齐国都邺城以西的鼓山，中衣搭肘式两种为主，可分为两期，一期以通肩式佛衣为主，衣搭肘式佛衣为主，大体自河清至北齐灭亡，约562～577年。改制有关。与东魏北齐皇室关系密切。响堂山石窟的佛衣以通肩式和大体为东魏至北齐文宣帝时期，约534～559年；二期以中其中，中衣搭肘式佛衣的Ⅱ式。
Located on Mt. Gushan west to Yecheng City, the capital of the Eastern Wei and Northern Qi dynasties, the Xiangtangs- han Grottoes had a close relationship with the two imperial families. The Buddha clothing depicted in these grottoes belong mainly to two categories, i.e. the shoulders coveting style and the underclothing resting upon the right elbow style, and can be divided into two phases. Phase I eorresponded roughly to the time from the Eastern Wei to the King Wenxuan Reign of Northern Qi periods （ ca. AD534--559） , when the first style prevailed as the main type. Phase II lasted from the Heqing Era to the fall of the Northern Qi Dy nasty （ca. AD562--577） , when the second style became prevalent. The second sub-type of the second style had something to do with the reformation of monastic garments initiated by Zhaoxuantong Fa Shang, a monk who was a national master in the Eastern Wei and Northern Qi dynasties.