详细信息
纳米复合氧化物催化发光法测定空气中的甲醛 ( SCI-EXPANDED收录)
Determination of Formaldehyde in Air Utilizing Cataluminescence by Nanometer Composite Oxide
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:纳米复合氧化物催化发光法测定空气中的甲醛
英文题名:Determination of Formaldehyde in Air Utilizing Cataluminescence by Nanometer Composite Oxide
作者:周考文[1];周宇[1];孙月[1];田雪娇[1]
第一作者:周考文
通讯作者:Zhou, KW[1]
机构:[1]北京联合大学生物化学工程学院
第一机构:北京联合大学生物化学工程学院
通讯机构:[1]corresponding author), Beijing Union Univ, Biochem Engn Coll, Beijing 100023, Peoples R China.|[1141726]北京联合大学生物化学工程学院;[11417]北京联合大学;
年份:2008
卷号:66
期号:8
起止页码:943-946
中文期刊名:化学学报
外文期刊名:Acta Chimica Sinica
收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-76949086199);WOS:【SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000255762700018)】;北大核心:【北大核心2004】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;
基金:北京市教委科技发展计划(No.KM200711417005)资助项目
语种:中文
中文关键词:甲醛;催化发光;纳米复合氧化物
外文关键词:formaldehyde; cataluminescence; nanometer composite oxide
摘要:基于纳米复合氧化物上甲醛被催化氧化产生化学发光的现象,建立了直接测定空气中微量甲醛的方法.实验发现,甲醛在许多纳米级金属氧化物表面都有发光现象,但在纳米级钼钒钛(原子比为2∶3∶5)复合氧化物表面上有较高的发光强度和较好的选择性.最佳实验条件为:分析波长535nm,测定温度265℃,载气流速150mL/min.方法的检测限(3σ)为0.04mg/m3,线性范围为0.07~34mg/m3,相关系数为0.9994,回收率为98.2%~101.4%.对常见共存物的研究发现,除丙酮外,苯、氨、二氧化硫和乙醇不干扰测定.
A novel method based on cataluminescence (CTL) generated on the surface of a nanometer composite oxide was proposed for direct determination of formaldehyde in air. The CTL intensity and selec- tivity for the determination of formaldehyde on nano-MoO3-V2Os-TiO2 at an atomic ratio of Mo : V : Ti of 2 : 3 : 5 are bigger and better than those on other nanosized composite oxides. The optimum experimental conditions were tested for nano-Mo4V6Ti10047. Selective determination could be achieved at a wavelength of 535 rim. The surface temperature of the nanometer materials was about 265℃. The flow rate of air cartier was around 150 mL/min. The limit of detection of this method was 0.04 mg/m3. The linear range of CTL intensity versus concentration of formaldehyde was 0.07-34 mg/m3, and the correlation coefficient was 0.9994. The recovery of 6 testing standard formaldehyde samples by this method was 98.2%-101.4%. Common coexistence matters, such as benzene, ammonia, sulfur dioxide and ethanol, did not disturb the determination of formaldehyde, except acetone. This method allows rapid determination of formaldehyde in air.
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