详细信息
“多连少分”是黄乃先生学术思想的精髓
“More Concatenation and Less Segmentation”in Written Chinese Braille:Essence of Mr.HUANG Nai’s Academic Thought
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:“多连少分”是黄乃先生学术思想的精髓
英文题名:“More Concatenation and Less Segmentation”in Written Chinese Braille:Essence of Mr.HUANG Nai’s Academic Thought
作者:钟经华[1,2,4];耿楠[3];阎嘉[3]
第一作者:钟经华
机构:[1]北京联合大学特殊教育研究所,北京100075;[2]国家手语和盲文研究中心,北京100875;[3]北京联合大学特殊教育学院,北京100075;[4]南京特殊教育师范学院中国盲文手语推广服务中心,南京210038
第一机构:北京联合大学特殊教育学院
年份:2025
期号:4
起止页码:35-42
中文期刊名:残疾人研究
外文期刊名:Disability Research
基金:国家社科基金重大项目“国家通用盲文分词连写规则与词库建设研究”(21&ZD292)。
语种:中文
中文关键词:盲文;黄乃;分词连写;多连少分
外文关键词:Braille;HUANG Nai;Word concatenation;More concatenation and less segmentation
摘要:黄乃先生开汉语盲文分词连写之先河。新盲字的创造性主要表现为“多连少分”。分词连写是汉语盲文从注音符号跃升为拼音文字的重要标志。现行盲文出版物没有满足盲人“多连少分”的期望。通用盲文要切实贯彻黄乃先生的学术思想,尽最大可能实现“多连少分”,简化分词连写规则,降低分词连写难度,提高分词连写一致性,消灭连写单位小于汉语拼音正词法的现象。
Mr.HUANG Nai pioneered the implementation of Chinese braille word concatenation,and the creativity of the new braille is mainly reflected in the concept of“more concatenation and less segmentation”.Word concatenation is an important symbol of the leap from phonetic symbols to alphabetic writing in Chinese braille.The currently published braille publications have not met the“more concatenation and less segmentation”expectations of blind people.Mr.HUANG Nai’s academic ideas should be applied to Chinese Common Braille to achieve“more concatenation and less segmentation”to the greatest extent possible,simplify the rule of word concatenation,reduce the difficulty of word concatenation,increase the consistency of word concatenation,and eliminate the phenomenon that concatenation units in Chinese Common Braille are smaller than the units designated in the Chinese phonetic alphabet orthography.
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