文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：颐和园乾隆《西师诗》碑的意义和价值初探

英文题名：Studying on the Significance and Value of the Tablet Inspiration of Emperor Qian Long'“Xi Shi Poetry”in the Summer Palace

作者：于洪[1]

第一作者：于洪

机构：[1]北京联合大学应用文理学院

第一机构：北京联合大学应用文理学院

年份：2015

卷号：0

期号：20

起止页码：85-87 92

中文期刊名：学理论

外文期刊名：Theory Research

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

基金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(12YJC850026);2012年度北京学研究基地课题(BJXJD-KT2012-B01);北京市教委创新能力提升计划项目"三山五园历史文化元素谱系构建及可视化"(21311992001)

语种：中文

中文关键词：颐和园;乾隆御制诗《西师诗》;石碑价值

外文关键词：the Summer Palace;;the tablet inscription of Emperor Qian Long's poetry'Xi Shi Poetry';;value

摘要：颐和园乾隆皇帝御制"西师诗"碑文刻于乾隆二十三年(1758年),目前放置于万寿山前山的清华轩的碑亭中,主要内容为从康熙皇帝至乾隆皇帝为了国家的统一,边疆的稳定而平定准噶尔的全过程,它是研究清代西北边疆和民族关系极为重要的历史资料。"西师诗"的特点及价值表现在它是以诗证史、诗史互映,被认为开创了清代边塞诗的先河。《西师诗》《平定准噶尔勒铭伊犁之碑》《平定准噶尔后勒铭伊犁之碑》和《万寿山五百罗汉堂记》刻于同一块碑上,这在全国是独一无二的,具有唯一性。
The tablet inscription of Emperor Qian Long’s"Xi Shi Poetry"in the Summer Palace was engraved in the twenty third year of Qianlong (1758),and now it is placed in the tablet pavilion of Tsinghuaxuan building group in the front of Wanshou Hill. The main content is the description of the process of pacification of Junggar from Emperor Kangxi to Emperor Qianlong for the unification of the country and the stability of the border areas. It is the extremely important historical material about studying on the northwest frontier and ethnic relations in Qing Dynasty. The description and conformation of history in the style of a poetry is characteristic of"Xi Shi Poetry". It is considered as a precedent of the poem about frontier fortress in Qing Dynasty. The poetry’s value consists of its uniqueness of the whole country.