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兵家与儒、道、法等诸家思想的交融与区别    

The Comparison and Contrast between the Thoughts of Military Strategists and Confucianism,Taoist School and Legalism

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:兵家与儒、道、法等诸家思想的交融与区别

英文题名:The Comparison and Contrast between the Thoughts of Military Strategists and Confucianism,Taoist School and Legalism

作者:张连城[1]

第一作者:张连城

机构:[1]北京联合大学校长办公室

第一机构:北京联合大学北京市信息服务工程重点实验室办公室|北京联合大学基础课教学部办公室|北京联合大学台湾研究院办公室|北京联合大学公共外语教学部办公室|北京联合大学北京学研究所办公室|北京联合大学北京政治文明研究基地办公室

年份:2012

卷号:12

期号:3

起止页码:61-65

中文期刊名:北京工业大学学报:社会科学版

收录:CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;CSSCI:【CSSCI_E2012_2013】;

语种:中文

中文关键词:兵家;先秦;诸子百家

外文关键词:military strategist; Qin Dynasty; various schools; developing and discarding

摘要:研究兵家思想体系及特征,旨在领悟和传承先秦兵学的文化精髓。采用分析、归纳、对比、论证方法进行深层次研究。指出先秦兵家在保持自身特征的同时,也十分注意吸收其他诸子百家思想中的合理内核,借以丰富和发展自己的学说。兵家虽然不同程度地融会了儒家、法家、道家、阴阳五行家等诸子百家的思想,但却是以兵法、兵谋的形式表现出来的,因此,兵家和诸子百家思想虽然在某些表述上字句相似,但内涵却有很大不同。兵家和诸子百家之间论兵最大的区别在于执著功利原则和崇尚人本精神的对立,从而决定了在军事思想方面的差异,即讲求用兵操作功能和追求用兵思想境界的分歧。
The purpose of studying the ideological system and its characteristics is to digest and evolve the cultural essence of strategies in Qin Dynasty. This paper applies the research approach of analyzing, induction, contrast and argumentation to conducting deep-level research. Strategists in Qin Dynasty not only remain its own characteristics, but also put much concern over absorbing rational core from other schools to enrich and develop their theory. Although the military strategists interact with the various schools, such as Confucianism, Legalism, Taoist school, scholars on five element theories in varying degrees, their thoughts form in the way of war art and tricks. Therefore, military strategists and various schools have the similarities in expressive phrases, yet the differences of connotations exist comparatively. The great difference lies in the opposition of the principles of material gains against advocating humanism if the military strategists are compared with various schools. Therefore, this determines the discrepancy in military thoughts, namely the difference between stressing the operation and pursuing the thoughts towards military practices.

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