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文化产业集聚对中国城市经济转型影响的空间效应与作用机制研究    

Spatial effects and mechanisms of the impact of cultural industry agglomeration on China's urban economic transformation

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:文化产业集聚对中国城市经济转型影响的空间效应与作用机制研究

英文题名:Spatial effects and mechanisms of the impact of cultural industry agglomeration on China's urban economic transformation

作者:余煌[1];杨子璇[1];张景秋[2]

第一作者:余煌

机构:[1]对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院,北京100029;[2]北京联合大学应用文理学院,北京100191

第一机构:对外经济贸易大学国际经济贸易学院,北京100029

年份:2024

卷号:43

期号:6

起止页码:1388-1406

中文期刊名:地理研究

外文期刊名:Geographical Research

收录:CSTPCD;;Scopus;北大核心:【北大核心2023】;CSSCI:【CSSCI2023_2024】;CSCD:【CSCD2023_2024】;

基金:国家自然科学基金项目(41771187);对外经济贸易大学研究生科研创新基金项目(202315)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:文化产业集聚;城市经济转型;空间效应;空间杜宾模型;外部性

外文关键词:cultural industry agglomeration;urban economic transformation;spatial effects;Spatial Durbin Model;externality

摘要:文化产业是促进城市经济转型的新经济形态,产业集聚是实现城市经济高质量发展的重要手段。基于2003—2019年中国271个地级以上城市的面板数据集,分析文化产业集聚与城市经济转型的时序演进与空间分布特征,并运用空间杜宾模型对其影响过程、区域异质性和作用机制进行实证检验。研究发现:①样本期内,中国文化产业集聚和城市经济转型水平呈现整体提升趋势,时空差异特征显著。②文化产业集聚促进本城市经济转型发展,空间溢出效应是推动区域整体发展的重要因素,且经济距离邻近城市的影响较为显著。③基于Mar和Jacobs外部性的空间溢出,文化产业集聚作用于城市经济转型的路径成立,且第三产业的专业化提升是推动城市经济转型发展的主要作用渠道。④区域竞争层面,文化产业集聚对城市经济转型的空间关联性呈现强化态势,城市空间依赖较为稳定。⑤总体上,东部地区文化产业集聚对城市经济转型的积极作用高于中西部,西部地区因政策因素强化了文化产业集聚的积极作用。未来,文化产业可作为城市新质生产力,持续推动中国城市经济高质量发展。
The cultural industry is a new economic form that promotes urban economic transformation,and the aggregation of cultural industries is a key way to enhance the quality of urban development.By utilizing a panel dataset of 271 cities in China from 2003 to 2019,this study analyzes the temporal evolution and spatial distribution characteristics of the cultural industry agglomeration and urban economic transformation.The Spatial Durbin Model is used to empirically test its impact process,regional heterogeneity,and mechanism.The research finds that:(1)During the research period,there were significant spatial autocorrelation and spatiotemporal differences between cultural industry agglomeration and urban economic transformation in China,and the overall trend was on the rise.By comparing their temporal evolution and distribution range,it can be found that the agglomeration of cultural industries has significant temporal and spatial differences in promoting urban economic transformation.(2)The aggregation of cultural industries promotes the economic transformation and development of this city,the spatial spillover effects is an important factor to promote the overall development of the region,and the impact of neighboring cities in terms of economic distance is also significant.(3)Based on the spatial spillover of Mar and Jacobs Externality,the path for the cultural industry agglomeration to act on urban economic transformation is established,and the specialization of the tertiary industry is the main channel to promote urban economic transformation and development.(4)From the perspective of regional competition,the spatial correlation of urban economic transformation driven by cultural industry agglomeration shows a trend towards strengthening,with relatively stable urban spatial dependency.(5)The positive role of cultural industry agglomeration in urban economic transformation is more pronounced in eastern China,generally surpassing that of the central and western regions.In western China,policy factors have strengthened the positive effect of cultural industry agglomeration.In the future,the cultural industry can serve as new quality productive forces,continuously promoting high-quality development of China's urban economy.

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