文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：The beginning of faience in China: A review and new evidence

作者：Lin, Yi-Xian[1];Rehren, Thilo[2,3];Wang, Hui[4];Ren, Xiao-Yan[5];Ma, Jian[6]

第一作者：林怡娴

通讯作者：Lin, YX[1]

机构：[1]Beijing Union Univ, Coll Appl Arts & Sci, 197 Bei Tu Cheng Xi Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China;[2]UCL Inst Archaeol, London WC1H 0PY, England;[3]Cyprus Inst, Sci & Technol Archaeol & Culture, CY-2121 Nicosia, Cyprus;[4]Gansu Prov Inst Archaeol & Cultural Rel, 165 Heping Rd, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China;[5]Qinghai Prov Inst Archaeol & Cultural Rel, 15 Weimin Lane, Xining 810000, Qinghai, Peoples R China;[6]Northwest Univ, Sch Cultural Heritage, 229 Taibai Beilu, Xian 710069, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

第一机构：北京联合大学应用文理学院

通讯机构：[1]corresponding author), Beijing Union Univ, Coll Appl Arts & Sci, 197 Bei Tu Cheng Xi Rd, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China.|[114172]北京联合大学应用文理学院;[11417]北京联合大学;

年份：2019

卷号：105

起止页码：97-115

外文期刊名：JOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85064077295);WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:000471086900009)，SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000471086900009)，A&HCI(收录号:WOS:000471086900009)】；

基金：The research was done while the first author was a Newton Fellow at the UCL Institute of Archaeology, hosted by the second author. The financial and academic support through the Newton International Fellowship from the British Academy and the National Key Research Base for Humanities and Social Sciences under the Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 16JJD780010) are gratefully acknowledged. Samples were kindly made available for analysis by Kurban Rahman at the Hami Museum, Li Zhi-Xin and Qiao Hong from the Qinghai Institute of Archaeology, Xie Yao-Tin from Shanxi University and Ji Kun-Zhang at the Shanxi Institute of Archaeology. Kevin Reeves' assistance with sample preparation and SEM-EDS analysis is acknowledged. Bernard Gratuze kindly provided the LA-ICP-MS data on seven beads from Yujiawan. Discussions with Robert Brill, Lu Lian-Cheng and Liu Nian have greatly contributed to our understanding of these beads and are highly appreciated. Comments from four anonymous reviewers have helped us to strengthen our argument; any remaining shortcomings are our own responsibility.

语种：英文

外文关键词：Faience; China; Zhou

摘要：Despite decades of research into faience artefacts in China, many questions remain about how, where and by whom this technology began. This study combines published and new results of chemical analysis, morphology and chronology of the earliest faience beads uncovered from Xinjiang, Qinghai, Gansu, Shaanxi and Shanxi to suggest that at the latest in the mid-second millennium BC faience was first imported from the northern Caucasus or the Steppe into Xinjiang. In the second half of the second millennium, the Kayue people in Qinghai began making high potash faience, before the Zhou people in Shaanxi and Shanxi learnt and distributed the technology more widely across central China, probably via contacts with their pastoralist neighbours.