文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：档案灾害定义探索

英文题名：档案灾害定义探索

作者：吴晓红[1]

第一作者：吴晓红

机构：[1]北京联合大学应用文理学院档案系

第一机构：北京联合大学应用文理学院档案系

年份：2012

期号：6

起止页码：80-82

中文期刊名：档案学通讯

外文期刊名：Archives Science Bulletin

收录：CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；社科基金资助期刊;CSSCI:【CSSCI2012_2013】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：档案灾害;档案损毁;档案安全

外文关键词：Archival disaster;Archives loss and destruction ;Archives security

摘要：本文从档案灾害本质上是档案的损毁现象出发,指出档案灾害是由于档案所在环境内部或外部作用造成的,对档案安全构成严重危害,以至超过该档案所在环境承灾能力,使其丧失全部或部分保护档案的功能,并最终导致档案损毁的自然—社会现象。并指出档案灾害是影响档案安全的一个重要因素;档案灾害必然导致档案损毁,只有较大的档案损毁事故才能称之为档案灾害。
Because the archival disaster stems from the loss and destruction of the archives, this arti-cle indicates that the archival disaster is caused by the internal or external action of the archives environ-ment and will lead to the serious harm on the archives security, even it exceeds the disaster tolerance ca-pability of the archives environment and makes whole or partial functions of the archival preservation lost, finally the natural-social phenomena of the archives loss and destruction occurs. The article indicates that the archival disaster is one important factor affecting the archives security; the archival disaster cannot but lead to the archives loss and destruction, possibly the archives loss and destruction is small accident, or serious accident, a serious archives loss and destruction accident is called as the archival disaster.