文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：论西欧中世纪后期知识传播的特点

英文题名：On the Characteristics of Knowledge Transmission in Western Europe during the Late Middle Ages

作者：程德林[1]

第一作者：程德林

机构：[1]北京联合大学应用文理学院

第一机构：北京联合大学应用文理学院

年份：2011

卷号：33

期号：7

起止页码：121-126

中文期刊名：国际新闻界

外文期刊名：Journal of International Communication

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2008】；社科基金资助期刊;CSSCI:【CSSCI2010_2011】；

语种：中文

中文关键词：西欧;中世纪后期;知识;知识传播

外文关键词：Western Europe, the Late Middle Ages, Knowledge, Transmission of Knowledge

摘要：由于各个历史时期国家的文化教育政策、社会的知识氛围、知识传播者与接受者的构成、知识传播的途径、知识传播的媒介以及传播的技术等诸多方面情况的不同,使得不同历史时期的知识传播有着不同的特点。西欧中世纪后期的知识传播具有四个鲜明的特点:一是教会与世俗两种知识传播途径并存;二是口语和文字两种知识传播媒介并用;三是侧重于传播实用知识;四是形成了知识传播的网络。
Due to different cultural education policies, social ambience, constitution of transmitter and receiver, propagating paths, media and communication technologies, there are different modes of transmission of knowledge in different historical eras. The transmission of knowledge during late medieval period in Western Europe has four distinct characteristics. First, ecclesial and secular transmission went hand in hand. Second, oral and textual modes of transmission were equally employed. Third, practical knowledge was emphasized. Fourth, a network of knowledge dissemination was forged.