文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于地理过程建模的暴雨内涝影响分析

英文题名：Influence of Rain Storm Water- Logging Based on Geoprocessing

作者：付晓[1];周爱华[1];黄建毅[1]

第一作者：付晓

机构：[1]北京联合大学应用文理学院

第一机构：北京联合大学应用文理学院

年份：2016

卷号：0

期号：1

起止页码：99-101

中文期刊名：矿山测量

外文期刊名：Mine Surveying

基金：北京市哲学社会科学规划项目(13ZHC017);北京联合大学新起点项目(ZK10201302)

语种：中文

中文关键词：北京;暴雨内涝积水;地理处理;空间分析

摘要：利用Arc GIS的模型构建器(Geoprocessing)建立城市暴雨内涝影响分析模型;结合暴雨积水点、主要道路网、地铁站点、办公楼布点等空间信息进行网络分析、叠加分析及缓冲区分析;探究暴雨积水的影响范围与影响强度。结果表明:地理过程建模方法与传统分析方法相比,过程更加灵活;数据、工具通过图形方式表示,有利于共享与发布,适应大数据时代信息协同管理的需要。通过地理过程建模方法进行集成空间分析可以为城市规划与应急管理提供决策帮助。
Influence of Rain Storm Water- Logging Based on Geoprocessing—In the paper,influence model of rain storm water- Logging was made by the model builder combining with the spatial Information of rainstorm water logging points,subway stations,office building points,main roads and etc. to make net analysis,overlay analysis and buffer analysis to evaluate the influence area and the intensity.The results showed that: the geoprocessing model was more flexible than traditional analysis method,at the same time,the geoprocessing modeling data and tool were represented by the graphical. They were beneficial to share and distribute adapting to the needs of information collaborative management in the big data times. Integrating spatial analysis by the geoprocessing model could provide the decision support for the urban planning and emergency management.