详细信息
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:论视力损伤对儿童发展的影响
英文题名:On Visual Impairment' s Influence on Children's Development
作者:钟经华[1]
第一作者:钟经华
机构:[1]北京联合大学特殊教育学院
第一机构:北京联合大学特殊教育学院
年份:2006
期号:6
起止页码:37-41
中文期刊名:中国特殊教育
外文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Special Education
收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2004】;CSSCI:【CSSCI2006_2007】;
语种:中文
中文关键词:视力残疾;影响;发展;环境
外文关键词:visual impairment influence development environment
摘要:正确区分视力损伤对儿童发展的影响是采取科学的教育、康复措施的基础。直接影响是视力损伤直接产生的必然影响;间接影响是由环境造成的间接的非必然影响。本文分别以劳温费尔德的三大限制和刻板行为为例详细论述了直接影响和间接影响,还讨论了不同影响与不同环境之间的关系,对不同影响应采取不同的教育、康复措施。
Correctly categorizing visual impairment' s influence on children's development is the foundation of adopting scientific education and rehabilitation measures. Direct influence is inevitable influence directly caused by visual impairment, and indirect influence is unnecessary influence caused by environment, This article exemplifies direct and indirect influence using Lowenfeld' s three restrictions and stereotypic behaviors. In addition, relationship between different influence and different environment is discussed. Different educational and rehabilitation measures should be adopted according to different influence.
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