文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：基于边缘计算的文物安全远程视频监管系统设计

英文题名：Design of Remote Video Supervisory System for Cultural Relics Security Based on Edge Computing

作者：张冰峰[1];张学文[2]

第一作者：张冰峰

机构：[1]北京联合大学机器人学院,北京100101;[2]中国文物信息咨询中心,北京100029

第一机构：北京联合大学机器人学院

年份：2019

卷号：33

期号：3

起止页码：83-88

中文期刊名：北京联合大学学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Beijing Union University

语种：中文

中文关键词：智能视频监控;文物安全监管;边缘计算

外文关键词：Intelligent video surveillance;Cultural relics security supervision;Edge computing

摘要：通过互联网或内部网络连接到云计算中心或数据中心的方式,建设涵盖全国重点文物保护单位、世界文化遗产地和国家一级博物馆的文物安全监管视频系统,对网络的带宽和服务器资源需求较高,费用过大。提出基于边缘计算的文物安全远程视频监管系统设计方案,将原有基于云计算和数据中心的部分或全部计算任务,下沉到靠近用户端的各文博单位视频监控边缘设备上。系统支持分布式计算,完成高危人员、监控车辆的识别与跟踪任务,降低云计算中心的处理负担,极大缓解网络带宽与数据中心的压力,增强服务的响应能力,保护隐私数据,提高监控视频分析速度,保证监控视频流的实时性。
Through the internet or internal network,to connect to cloud computing center or data center,and build a security supervision system for covering major national cultural relics and historical relics,world cultural heritage sites and national first-level museums,the demand for network bandwidth and server resources of the video surveillance system is high,and so is the cost.The design scheme of the cultural relics security remote video supervision system based on edge computing is proposed.Some or all of the original computing tasks based on the cloud computing and data center are transferred to the video surveillance edge devices of the user terminals,supporting distributed computing to complete the identification and tracking tasks of high-risk personnel and monitored vehicles,which reduces the processing burden of cloud computing center,greatly alleviates the pressure of network bandwidth and data center,enhances service responsiveness,protects private data,improves monitoring video analysis speed and ensures real-time monitoring of video streams.