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中国古代刑罚的演变    

The Development of Chinese Ancient Punishment

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:中国古代刑罚的演变

英文题名:The Development of Chinese Ancient Punishment

作者:赵连稳[1]

机构:[1]北京联合大学学报编辑部

第一机构:北京联合大学学报编辑部

年份:2007

卷号:52

期号:5

起止页码:135-138

中文期刊名:山东师范大学学报:人文社会科学版

收录:国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2004】;

语种:中文

中文关键词:中国古代;刑罚;演变

外文关键词:ancient times; punishments (penalty); development; knowing

摘要:刑罚是随着阶级的产生而出现的,中国古代刑罚经历了以墨、劓、宫、、大辟为主的奴隶制刑罚和以笞、杖、徒、流、死为主的封建制刑罚两个发展阶段。清朝末年进行的刑罚改革使中国古代刑罚制度寿终正寝。中国古代刑罚的演变受生产方式的制约,趋势是逐渐轻刑化。
Punishments came into being with the emergence of classes. Ancient Chinese punishments consist in two development periods: slavery punishment and feudal punishment. The former is as followed: tattooing the face(墨) ,cutting off the nose ( 劓 ), cutting off the feet (剕), castration ( 宫 ), and decapitation (大辟 ) ; the latter include flog (笞), flog with a stick(杖), exile(徒),banish(流),death penalty(死). The punishment reform in the late Qing dynasty came to an end to Chinese ancient punishment system. The development of Chinese Ancient punishment is limited by the way of production and the main trend is reducing the penalty.

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