文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中国城市化质量的省际差异及其影响因素

英文题名：Provincial Differences and Its Affection Factors in the Quality of China's Urbanization

作者：刘建国[1];刘宇[2]

第一作者：刘建国

机构：[1]北京联合大学旅游学院;[2]北京联合大学旅游学院旅游经济系

第一机构：北京联合大学旅游学院

年份：2012

卷号：27

期号：11

起止页码：49-55

中文期刊名：现代城市研究

外文期刊名：Modern Urban Research

收录：CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2011】；

基金：中国博士后科学基金项目(2012M520364)

语种：中文

中文关键词：城市化质量;影响因素;因子分析;政策建议

外文关键词：urbanization quality; affectiong factors; factor analysis; policy implications

摘要：改革开放30多年来,中国城市化进程不断加快,城市化率得到很大提高,但是城市化质量依然很低。从经济发展、基础设施、金融市场、教育与文化、医疗卫生、信息化、人居环境方面选取有代表性的14项指标对中国的城市化质量进行分析和评价,发现中国的城市化质量总体较低,省际间的城市化质量存在显著差异;决定城市化质量的因素主要在于城市的经济发展水平、城市的基础设施水平。因此,提高城市化的质量要大力发展经济,加大城市的基础设施建设,提高城市的教育、医疗卫生水平;此外,城市化发展过程中要注重城市的绿化和环境的改造,实现城市化"量"与"质"的统一。
With more than 30 years of reform and opening up, China＇s urbanization is accelerating, and the urbanization rate has been greatly improved, but the quality of urbanization is still low. The paper selects from the respect of economic development, infrastructure, financial markets, education and culture, health, information technology, living environment, 14 representative indicators to analyze and evaluate the quality of China＇s urbanization. It is still low, the quality of inter-provincial city is significantly different; and the determination lies in urban economic development and urban infrastructure level. Therefore, to improve the quality of urbanization demands the development of economy and increase of the city＇s infrastructure construction, improvement of the city＇s education, health care level. In addition, the urbanization process should also focus on urban greening and environmental improvement in order to achieve unity of urbanization quantity and quality.