文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：试论现代学者型知识分子的兴起——以严复为例的考察

英文题名：On the Rise of the Modern Scholarly Intellectuals —A Research Based on the Case Study of YAN Fu

作者：胡文生[1]

第一作者：胡文生

机构：[1]北京联合大学台湾研究院

第一机构：北京联合大学台湾研究所|北京联合大学台湾研究院

年份：2012

卷号：10

期号：2

起止页码：66-71

中文期刊名：北京联合大学学报：人文社会科学版

收录：人大复印报刊资料;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;CSSCI:【CSSCI_E2012_2013】；

基金：北京联合大学社科类校级项目:<民进党发展状况研究>(编号SK200949X)前期成果

语种：中文

中文关键词：严复;现代知识分子;转型;版权制度

外文关键词：YAN Fu; the modern intellectuals; transformation; copyright system

摘要：严复由中国传统士人向现代学者型知识分子转变的过程充满艰辛。他早年的留学经历,使他具有良好的西学背景,但这也使他丧失了通过科举考试跻身于传统主流知识社会的可能。戊戌维新的发生,为严复的西学知识提供了广阔的舞台。在经历了甲午战败、戊戌维新失败等事件的冲击之后,严复对于传统政治体系彻底失望,这也成为他向现代知识分子转化的契机,最终他在译书和传播西学中找到了新的安身立命之所。而他对于版权的提倡和实践,使他最终转变成一位现代学者型知识分子。
This article, taking YAN Fu as an example, discusses a hard progress in the transforming of traditional Chinese learned people into modern intellectuals. The early experiences of studying abroad possessed him a good western background. However this also deprived him of the possibility of entering the traditional mainstream society by taking the imperial examination. The happening of The Hundred Days of Reform provided a wide stage for YAN＇s western knowledge. After suffering the defeat of the Sino-Japanese War and the Hundred Days of Reform, YAN was deeply disappointed at the traditional political system, which marked an opportunity for YAN to transfer into a modernized intellectual. Finally he found translating and spreading the western knowledge as his lifelong pursuit. Promotion and practice of copyright system ultimately transformed him into a modernized intellectual.