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山西省城市规模分布研究    

Research of the City Size Distribution of Shanxi Province

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:山西省城市规模分布研究

英文题名:Research of the City Size Distribution of Shanxi Province

作者:成志芬[1];张宝秀[2]

第一作者:成志芬

机构:[1]首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院;[2]北京联合大学应用文理学院

第一机构:首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京100037

年份:2007

卷号:21

期号:4

起止页码:26-30

中文期刊名:干旱区资源与环境

外文期刊名:Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment

收录:北大核心:【北大核心2004】;CSSCI:【CSSCI2006_2007】;CSCD:【CSCD2011_2012】;

语种:中文

中文关键词:山西城市规模;建成区用地;位序-规模法则;分形理论;首位比;不平衡指数

外文关键词:city size of Shanxi; urban built- up area,rank -size law; fractal; the primacy index; the imbalance index

摘要:选取1996年,2000—2003年山西省11个地级市建成区用地规模的资料,把运用在城市人口规模上的位序—规模法则,首位比,不平衡指数法移植到城市用地上,分析了山西省地级市建成区土地利用规模的变化规律,然后运用分形理论,阐释了位序—规模曲线。得出结论:(1)山西省地级市用地规模分布的均衡程度不断增强;(2)山西省地级市用地规模的总量不断增加;(3)对城市用地规模进行分类,发现小城市的数量在逐渐减少,中等城市的数量在逐渐增加;(4)首位城市太原市的用地规模已基本稳定,中等城市和小城市的用地规模将会扩大,其速度是前者大于后者。
This research analyzed changes in urban built -up area of 11 major cities in Shanxi province from 1996 to 2003. The rank- size law, the primacy index, the imbalance index method which were often employed in the study of cityg population size distribution were used. Then the rank - size curves were explained using the theory of fractal. The results included the following several aspects. Firstly, the city size distribution in terms of urban built - up area was gradually well developed in Shanxi. Secondly, the total amount of urban built - up area was increasing continuously. Thirdly, through classifying the urban built -up area of 11 major cities in Shanxi, we found that the amount of cities which size did not achieve 20km^2 was reducing continuously, while the amount of cities which size was between 20km^2 and 50km^2 was increasing continuously. Fourthly, the built - up area of Taiyuan was steady assumably, the rate of urban land expansion with cities which size was between 20km^2 and 50km^2 was faster than the rate of urban land expansion with cities which size did not achieve 20km^2.

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