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行业分割视角下的农民工就业歧视量化研究    

Quantitative Research of Employment Discrimination for Migrant Workers in Industry Segmentation Perspective

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:行业分割视角下的农民工就业歧视量化研究

英文题名:Quantitative Research of Employment Discrimination for Migrant Workers in Industry Segmentation Perspective

作者:冯虹[1];何勤[2];艾小青[3]

第一作者:冯虹

机构:[1]北京工业大学;[2]北京联合大学管理学院;[3]北京工业大学经管学院

第一机构:北京工业大学

年份:2013

期号:12

起止页码:84-90

中文期刊名:经济与管理研究

外文期刊名:Research on Economics and Management

收录:CSTPCD;;国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2011】;CSSCI:【CSSCI2012_2013】;

基金:国家社科基金"城市化进程中农民工的就业歧视及其社会风险研究"(12BJY042);"首都社会建设与社会管理协同创新中心"资助

语种:中文

中文关键词:行业分割;农民工;就业歧视;因素分解模型

外文关键词:Indusn7 Segmentation ; Migrant Workers ; Employment Discrimination ; Factor Decomposition Model

摘要:本文采用2008~2010年国家宏观统计数据,对以工资差距反映的农民工就业歧视问题,运用加权行业分割指数和因素分解模型进行了分析,结果表明:中国劳动力市场确实存在农民工与城镇职工的行业分割性,这种分割对形成农民工与城镇职工的工资差距产生一定的影响,而且影响程度呈逐年加大的趋势.这一研究结果说明中国农民工在职业准入方面与城镇职工存在较大的差异,而且这种差异导致两个群体的工资差距也在逐年加大.若消除行业分布差异的影响,农民工的平均工资将得到提升,以2010年为例将提升23.6%.
In this paper, the 2008 -2010 national maeroeconomie statistics on wage disparities reflect discrimination in employment of migrant workers, the use of trade-weighted index and the factor decomposition segmentation models are analyzed,the results showed that :China's labor market does exist migrant workers and urban workers severability industry, this division on the formation of migrant workers and urban workers, the wage gap will have some impact, but also 'affect the level was gradually increasing trend. This result shows that our first professional access of migrant workers and urban work- ers on terms there is a big difference, but this difference is due to the wage gap between the two populations are increasing year by year. If you eliminate the impact of differences in the be enhanced ,for example by 2010 will increase by 23.6% distribution industry, the average wage of migrant workers will

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