详细信息
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:现行盲文拼音汉字标注研究
英文题名:On Pinyin and Chinese Character Labeling for the Current Braille
作者:国家亮[1];高雪珍[2];吕明[1];刘红[1];梁纪恒[2];王波[2];钟经华[3]
第一作者:国家亮
机构:[1]潍坊学院盲文研究所;[2]潍坊学院特教幼教师范学院;[3]北京联合大学特殊教育学院
第一机构:潍坊学院盲文研究所,潍坊261021
年份:2019
卷号:0
期号:1
起止页码:54-58
中文期刊名:中国特殊教育
外文期刊名:Chinese Journal of Special Education
收录:CSTPCD;;北大核心:【北大核心2017】;CSSCI:【CSSCI2019_2020】;
基金:国家社科基金重大项目"汉语盲文语料库建设研究"(项目批准号:13&ZD187)的研究成果
语种:中文
中文关键词:盲文;拼音;汉字;标注;语料库
外文关键词:Braille;pinyin;Chinese character;labeling;corpus
摘要:对现行盲文进行拼音和汉字标注,是盲文研究的基础工程。本研究首先通过自行设计开发的拼音和汉字标注软件进行计算机自动标注,然后通过人工校对平台进行两次校对和一次复核,结果拼音标注正确率超过99. 95%,汉字标注正确率达到99. 9%。现行盲文的拼音和汉字标注信息为国家通用盲文标准修订提供了有力的支撑。建议盲文出版物突出汉语的中心地位,规范标点符号、标志符号的使用;普通出版物有意识地选用非同音词,以利于盲文的信息化和汉语的听觉传播。
It is a basic project of Braille research to label current Braille with pinyin and Chinese characters. The labeling was automatically done by the self-devised software on a computer,followed by twotime proofreading and one-time checking through a manual proofreading platform,with the rate of accuracy of pinyin labeling over 99. 95% and that of Chinese character labeling over 99. 9%. Labeling the current Braille with pinyin and Chinese characters provides a powerful support for the revision of China’s General Braille Standards. The authors suggest that Braille publications highlight the central position of Chinese,and standardize the use of punctuations and glyphs,and that other publications consciously choose nonhomonyms to facilitate the translation of Braille and the hearing transmission of Chinese.
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