文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：社会分歧建构、极化与台湾政党体制发展走向

英文题名：The Construction and Polarization of Social Cleavages and the Development Trend of Taiwan’s Political Party System

作者：陈星[1];温天鹏[2]

第一作者：陈星

机构：[1]北京联合大学台湾研究院,北京100101;[2]南京大学历史学院,江苏南京210008

第一机构：北京联合大学台湾研究院|北京联合大学台湾研究所

年份：2022

期号：2

起止页码：11-21

中文期刊名：闽台关系研究

外文期刊名：Research on Fujian-Taiwan Relationship

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

基金：北京联合大学人才强校优选计划项目(BPHR2019CS10)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：社会分歧;极化;政党体制;观念建构;台湾地区

外文关键词：social cleavages;polarization;political party system;concept construction;Taiwan region

摘要：社会分歧建构是政党等政治组织以特定的社会认知性差异建构起来的区隔性观念结构,这种观念结构在政治动员推动下不断强化进而成为政党动员基线的过程,就是社会分歧的极化过程。社会分歧及其极化过程分析从社会意识维度解释了台湾政党体制的演变路径。民进党等政治势力推动的以统“独”分歧为核心的认知重构已经成为台湾社会分歧建构与极化的主线,依附于这条主线的台湾政党体制逐步向“不稳定极化两党制”嬗变,未来有可能演变成民进党占主导地位的“极化一党制”。
The construction of social cleavages is a divisive conceptual structure constructed by political parties and other political organizations based on specific social cognitive divergence.This conceptual structure is continuously strengthened under the promotion of political mobilization and becomes the baseline of political party mobilization,which is the polarization process of social cleavages.The analysis of social cleavages and its polarization process explains the evolution path of Taiwan’s political party system from the perspective of social consciousness.The cognitive reconstruction driven by the DPP and other political forces with the“reunification”and“independence”divergence as the core has become the main line for the construction and polarization of Taiwan’s social cleavages.Taiwan’s political party system attached to this main line has gradually evolved into an“unstable polarized two party system”,which may evolve into a“polarized one party system”dominated by the DPP in the future.