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Internet gaming disorder in adolescents but not probability discounting is linked to delay discounting    

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Internet gaming disorder in adolescents but not probability discounting is linked to delay discounting

作者:Tian, Moqian[1,2,3];Tao, Ran[4];Zheng, Ya[5];Zhang, Huimin[6];Yang, Guochun[1,2];Li, Qi[1,2];Liu, Xun[1,2]

第一作者:Tian, Moqian;田莫千

通讯作者:Li, Q[1]

机构:[1]Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China;[2]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China;[3]Beijing Union Univ, Teachers Coll, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China;[4]Beijing Zhong Yan Wan Kang TCM Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China;[5]Dalian Med Univ, Dept Psychol, Dalian, Peoples R China;[6]Gen Hosp Peoples Liberat Army, Beijing, Peoples R China

第一机构:Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China

通讯机构:[1]corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Behav Sci, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China.

年份:2018

卷号:80

起止页码:59-66

外文期刊名:COMPUTERS IN HUMAN BEHAVIOR

收录:;WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:000423650100006)】;

基金:This research was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants 31200782, 31571161 and 31070987) and China Scholarship Council.

语种:英文

外文关键词:Adolescent; Internet gaming disorder; Delay discounting; Probability discounting; Gain; Loss

摘要:Internet gaming disorder (IGD) is a behavioral addiction that is gradually becoming a public health problem. We aimed to identify the behavioral characteristics of adolescents with IGD to promote early diagnosis and intervention. As impulsivity and risk taking are the most important traits of addiction, we used several representative methods, including a delay discounting task, a probability discounting task and the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11 (BIS-11), to measure the impulsivity and risk-taking tendency of adolescents with IGD and a comparison group. Consistent with previous findings on problematic Internet use (PIU), our results indicated that adolescents with IGD had a larger degree of delay discounting (i.e., more impulsive decision making), regardless of the outcome amount and valence, and higher scores on all three subscales of the BIS-11 than the comparison group. However, there was no intergroup difference in the probability discounting task. In general, the current research posits that impulsive decision making and personality traits, but not risk taking, might co-occur with IGD in adolescents. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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