详细信息
新兴技术预测:多元视角与方法体系综述
Emerging Technology Forecasting:A Review of Multi-Perspective and Methodological Framework
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:新兴技术预测:多元视角与方法体系综述
英文题名:Emerging Technology Forecasting:A Review of Multi-Perspective and Methodological Framework
作者:李红晓[1];张凯悦[1];赵紫瑜[1];沈桂兰[2]
第一作者:李红晓
机构:[1]北京联合大学应用文理学院,北京100191;[2]北京联合大学商务学院,北京100025
第一机构:北京联合大学应用文理学院
年份:2025
卷号:34
期号:2
起止页码:30-37
中文期刊名:河南财政金融学院学报(自然科学版)
外文期刊名:Journal of Henan Finance University(Natural Science Edition)
语种:中文
中文关键词:新兴技术;技术预测;多元视角;科技前沿;预测方法
外文关键词:emerging technologies;technology forecasting;multivariate perspective;science and technology frontiers;forecasting methods
摘要:新兴技术预测作为制定科技战略的核心路径,其方法论创新对科技创新具有关键意义。系统梳理现有研究认为,基于新兴技术动态性、不确定性等特征,学术界已形成定性、定量及机器学习的多维度预测框架。然而,数据复杂、模型适应力不足及预测周期滞后等问题制约研究深度。未来研究需要创建具备动态演化能力的自适应预测模型。该研究进展将为相关研究与决策提供参考,助力科技创新与产业升级。
A systematic review of current research reveals that the dynamic and uncertain nature of emerging technologies has driven academia to establish multidimensional predictive frameworks integrating qualitative,quantitative,and machine learning approaches.However,persistent challenges-including data complexity,insufficient model adaptability,and temporal lag in prediction cyclesconstrain the depth of research in this field.Future investigations must prioritize the development of self-adaptive predictive models with dynamic evolution capabilities to address these limitations.Such advancements will provide actionable insights for strategic decision-making,fostering synergies between technological innovation and industrial transformation.
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