文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：为谁而写:墓志文体的书写问题考察

英文题名：Writing for Whom:An Investigation of Acceptor of Epitaph Style

作者：杨柳[1]

第一作者：杨柳

机构：[1]北京联合大学师范学院

第一机构：北京联合大学师范学院

年份：2019

卷号：0

期号：4

起止页码：53-60

中文期刊名：重庆师范大学学报：社会科学版

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

基金：北京市教委社科项目“对照与镜鉴:魏晋南北朝文学与绘画的比较阅读”(SM201611417002);第54批博士后面上资助项目“生命书写:人类学视野中的北朝墓志文学”(32013M542272)

语种：中文

中文关键词：北朝;墓志;门阀制度;自我书写;双重叙述

外文关键词：the Northern Dynasties;epigraph;the system of hereditary aristocracy;self writing;double narration

摘要：墓志究竟为谁而写?这在墓志研究中甚少涉及。而阅读对象的设定,无疑会影响到墓志文体内容书写、情感表达、书写态度、文字表述等。本文以北朝墓志为中心进行考察,认为墓志书写是一种多重书写:是向着逝者的书写,亦是向着生者的书写,还包括撰写者的自我书写;既为当下书写,又为未来书写。由于期待中的阅读对象是多重的,导致墓志书写内容、方式的多重与复杂。
Who is the epitaph writing for?This is seldom involved in the study of epitaphs.The setting of acceptor will undoubtedly affect the content,emotional expression,writing attitude and so on.It is worth discussing carefully.Based on the study of the Northern Dynasty epitaphs,this paper holds that epitaph writing is a kind of multiple writing:writing to the deceased,to the living,and also to the writer's self-writing;writing for the present and for the future.The acceptor in expectation are multiple,which leads to the multiplicity and complexity of the contents and methods of epitaph writing.