文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：灾害风险感知研究现状及趋向

英文题名：Current Situation and Trend of Hazard Risk Perception

作者：苏飞[1];何超[1];黄建毅[2];国志兴[3]

第一作者：苏飞

机构：[1]浙江工商大学旅游与城市管理学院;[2]北京联合大学应用文理学院;[3]国家海洋局海洋减灾中心

第一机构：浙江工商大学旅游与城市管理学院,浙江杭州310018

年份：2016

卷号：31

期号：3

起止页码：146-151

中文期刊名：灾害学

外文期刊名：Journal of Catastrophology

收录：CSTPCD;;CSCD:【CSCD_E2015_2016】；

基金：国家自然科学基金项目(41401176;41501182;41501556;41201550);浙江省哲学社会科学规划课题(16NDJC185YB);浙江省高校人文社科重点研究基地项目(JYTyyjj20150104);浙江省旅游科学研究项目(2015YB03);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(15YJCZH112)

语种：中文

中文关键词：自然灾害;风险感知;灾害应对;研究趋向

外文关键词：natural disaster; risk perception; disaster response; research trend

摘要：近年来各种自然灾害频发,给人类社会经济发展和生命财产安全带来了极大的负面影响。灾害损失不仅受到致灾因子的影响,也与人们的灾害风险感知及应对行为紧密相关,灾害风险感知研究已成为当前国际灾害风险管理的研究热点和前沿领域之一。在对国内外灾害风险感知研究文献系统分析基础上,从概念界定、研究方法和影响因素等方面对灾害风险感知研究进行了评述。尽管国内外灾害风险感知研究取得了一定的进展,但在研究对象的确定、相关测量范式和具体因素分析等方面依然存在诸多不足,未来相关研究仍有很大的探索空间。最后,提出了未来灾害风险感知研究的重点趋向,包括拓宽风险感知研究领域、完善风险感知测度方法、强化风险感知应对机制等。
In recent years,frequent natural disasters have brought great negative effects to the economic development of human society and the safety of life and property. The loss was influenced not only by the hazard factor,more controlled by others,especially human cognition and perception of disaster; it will directly or indirectly affect the coping behavior of the public. The research of hazard risk perception has become one of the hot spots in the field of international disaster risk management. On the basis of literature review of domestic and international disaster risk perception,this paper analyzes the connotation of disaster risk perception,based on the research object,research methods and the influencing factors. The analysis shows that although there are some progress in the research on the concept definition,research methods,and factors of risk perception,there are still many problems in the field of disaster risk perception,the related measurement model and the specific factor analysis. The key trends of exploration are to broaden the research area of risk perception,improve the measurement index system of risk perception,and strengthen the risk perception of the response mechanism.