文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Cognition of disaster risk in a tourism community: an agricultural heritage system perspective

作者：Sun, Yehong[1];Zhou, Hongjian[2];Wall, Geoffrey[3];Wei, Yunjie[4]

第一作者：孙业红

通讯作者：Sun, YH[1]

机构：[1]Beijing Union Univ, Tourism Coll, Tourism Dev Acad, Beijing, Peoples R China;[2]Natl Disaster Reduct Ctr China, Dept Disaster Assessment & Emergency Response, Beijing, Peoples R China;[3]Univ Waterloo, Dept Geog & Environm Management, Waterloo, ON, Canada;[4]Beijing Union Univ, Tourism Coll, Tourism Tribune Editorial Off, Beijing, Peoples R China

第一机构：北京联合大学旅游学院

通讯机构：[1]corresponding author), Beijing Union Univ, Tourism Coll, Tourism Dev Acad, Beijing, Peoples R China.|[1141732]北京联合大学旅游学院;[11417]北京联合大学;

年份：2017

卷号：25

期号：4

起止页码：536-553

外文期刊名：JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM

收录：;Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-84994155239);WOS:【SSCI(收录号:WOS:000399560100006)】；

基金：National Natural Science Foundation of China [Grant number 41201580].

语种：英文

外文关键词：Cognition; disaster risk; tourism community; Hani Rice Terraces; China

摘要：Cognition of risk is the first step in reducing disaster damage and losses. In this study, risk cognition in the Hani Rice Terraces, the core tourism attraction in Yuanyang County, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan, China, is analyzed based on field survey and participatory geographic information system (GIS). The results show that tourism communities have cognition of risk; are more sensitive to hazards (especially drought); have more severe potential damage and losses from hazards; and also have more enthusiasm to adapt to disaster risk, when compared with a non-tourism community. On disaster vulnerability maps, the tourism communities identified the unique "Forest - Village - Terrace - River" landscape while the non-tourism community only recognized the terrace and the village as the main elements affected by hazard. Also, the tourism communities had deeper understandings of drought, flash floods and landslide disaster risks. A conceptual model based on "Pressure - State - Response" relationships is put forward to explore the situation in which, in the tourism community, terraces have a greater variety of functions and enhanced values resulting in the spatial expansion of hazard effects.