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民初古物陈列所的创建及社会反响    

The Establishment of Antique Museum and Its Social Repercussions during the Early Period of Republic of China

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:民初古物陈列所的创建及社会反响

英文题名:The Establishment of Antique Museum and Its Social Repercussions during the Early Period of Republic of China

作者:李扬[1];郭娴娴[2]

第一作者:李扬

机构:[1]北京联合大学应用文理学院;[2]中央美术学院建筑学院

第一机构:北京联合大学应用文理学院

年份:2017

卷号:0

期号:1

起止页码:105-114

中文期刊名:经济社会史评论

外文期刊名:Economic and Social History Review

收录:国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

语种:中文

中文关键词:民初;古物陈列所;学术;美育

摘要:在北京政府内务部的主导下古物陈列所于1914年创办,因其"国粹"性质引起遗老们的怀旧,传统学人仍以金石学的眼光看待古物陈列,而以顾颉刚、胡适为代表的新派学人,则以"平等的眼光"将其视为史料之一种,且对其缺乏科学的陈设理念加以批评。在民初改元的背景下,无论政府还是部分知识精英,寄望古物陈列所发挥重塑新民、普及美育观念的功能,从其后续的美术人才培养实践来看,这一理想部分实现。
The Antique Museum was established in 1914 by the government. Henceforth, because the antiques were loyal property, the museum has aroused lots of debates over academic ideas. During the early period of the Republic of China, the government and some elitist intellectuals have tried to utilize the museum to awaken citizens and popularize the idea of aesthetic education. Though the antique museum aroused lots of criticism in public, some progress has been achieved upon the protection of cultural heritage and academic research.

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