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先秦时期阿尔泰及以西地区陶壶的来源——兼论公元前一千纪后半叶阿尔泰及以西地区和阴山—天山地区的文化交流    

The Origin of Pottery Jugs in Altai and Its West during the Pre-Qin Period:Cultural Exchanges between the Altai and Its West and the Yinshan-Tianshan Area during the Second Half of the 1st Millennium BC

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:先秦时期阿尔泰及以西地区陶壶的来源——兼论公元前一千纪后半叶阿尔泰及以西地区和阴山—天山地区的文化交流

英文题名:The Origin of Pottery Jugs in Altai and Its West during the Pre-Qin Period:Cultural Exchanges between the Altai and Its West and the Yinshan-Tianshan Area during the Second Half of the 1st Millennium BC

作者:韩建业[1,2]

第一作者:韩建业

机构:[1]中国人民大学历史学院;[2]北京联合大学考古学研究中心

第一机构:中国人民大学历史学院

年份:2017

卷号:0

期号:2

起止页码:37-47

中文期刊名:西域研究

外文期刊名:The Western Regions Studies

收录:国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库;北大核心:【北大核心2014】;社科基金资助期刊;CSSCI:【CSSCI2017_2018】;

基金:国家社会科学基金重大项目"史前时期中西文化交流研究"(项目编号:12&ZD151);北京市属高等学校创新团队建设项目"公元前2世纪前的中西文化交流研究"(项目编号:IDHT20140507)的阶段性研究成果

语种:中文

中文关键词:阿尔泰地区;阴山-天山地区;陶壶;早期铁器时代;文化交流

外文关键词:Altai area;;Yinshan-Tianshan area;;pottery jug;;Early Iron Age;;cultural exchange

摘要:阿尔泰及以西地区新石器时代以来的陶器基本以饰压印、刻划纹的罐类器为主,但至早期铁器时代的公元前1千纪后半叶,却突然开始盛行束颈圆弧腹的壶类陶器。本文认为,阿尔泰及以西地区包含壶类陶器的遗存,具有大体一致的文化面貌,可以统称为巴泽雷克文化,并且可以划分为与三群陶壶相对应的三个地方类型;巴泽雷克文化中陶壶的出现,当与来自其南阴山—天山地区的文化影响有关。
During the Neolithic and the Bronze Age,in the Altai and its west,the pottery vessel was mainly jar( Guan) with stamped design and incised line design. But,by the early Iron Age,during the second half of the first millennium BC,a kind of jug( Hu) with thin neck and circular belly began to prevail. This paper believes that the remains with pottery jugs in the Altai and its west share a roughly consistent cultural appearance,that can be collectively referred to as the Pazyryk culture,and can be divided into three regional types corresponding to three groups of pottery jugs. The emergence of pottery jugs( Hu) in the Pazyryk culture is related to the cultural influence from the Yanshan-Tianshan area to its south.

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